The Rise of STEM in Public Schools: 2025 Update
Introduction
Over the past decade, the push to deepen STEM—science, technology, engineering and mathematics—education in U.S. public schools has grown steadily. Today, in 2025, this movement is entering a new phase: larger federal investments, sharper focus on equity, and the integration of emerging technologies. For parents, students and educators navigating the public-school system, understanding the state of STEM in public schools is increasingly important.
Why STEM matters in public education
The logic is clear: careers in STEM fields continue to expand, offering higher wages and greater opportunity. According to recent data, STEM jobs in the United States are projected to grow by 10.4% between 2023 and 2033—more than double the growth rate of non-STEM occupations. The median annual wage for STEM occupations is over $100,000 compared with roughly $46,000 for non-STEM jobs. Meanwhile, the global market for K-12 STEM education was estimated at US $60 billion in 2024 and is forecast to more than double by 2030. Grand View Research
These trends underscore why public schools are increasingly prioritising STEM pathways—not simply as choice options, but as core curriculum enhancements designed to strengthen college readiness and workforce preparation.
Current public-school landscape: scale and performance
As of 2025, U.S. public elementary and secondary schools service tens of millions of students. One recent analysis projects roughly 15.2 million secondary students enrolled in public schools in 2025. Research.com Student-teacher ratios average about
